New archbishop of canterbury biography for kids

Arms of Bourchier: Argent, a cross engrailed gules between four water bougets sable.

New archbishop of canterbury biography for kids: Justin Welby (born January 6, ,

Translated from Ely ; Lord Chancellor. Bishop of Winchester ; died 5 days after being chosen. William Warham. Arms of Warham: Gules, a fess or in chief a goat's head couped argent attired or in base three escallops two and one of the third. Thomas Cranmer. Archdeacon of Taunton; first Protestant archbishop; excommunicated by Rome and deprived for heresy ; put to death by burning, 21 March Arms of Bishop Cranmer: Argent, on a chevron azure between three pelicans sable vulning themselves proper as many cinquefoils or.

Cardinal Reginald Pole. Dean of Exeter; created a cardinal in ; diocesan administrator since 11 December ; last Roman Catholic archbishop. Arms of Pole 2nd quarter : Per pale or and sable, a saltire engrailed counterchanged. Matthew Parker. Edmund Grindal. John Whitgift. Richard Bancroft. George Abbot. William Laud.

New archbishop of canterbury biography for kids: Justin Welby has been

The see was abolished during the Commonwealth and the Protectorate. William Juxon. Gilbert Sheldon. William Sancroft. John Tillotson. Thomas Tenison. William Wake. More vacancies. Header Text. Footer Text. He does not, however, exercise any direct authority in the provinces outside England, except in certain minor roles dictated by Canon in those provinces for example, he is the judge in the event of an ecclesiastical prosecution against the archbishop of Wales.

He does hold metropolitical authority over several extra-provincial Anglican churches, and he serves as ex officio bishop of the Falkland Islands. The archbishop of Canterbury and the archbishop of York are both styled as "The Most Reverend"; retired archbishops are styled as "The Right Reverend". The archbishop is, by convention, appointed to the Privy Council and may, therefore, also use the style of " The Right Honourable " for life unless they are later removed from the council.

New archbishop of canterbury biography for kids: Justin Portal Welby GCVO (born

He may also be formally addressed as "Your Grace"—or, more often these days, simply as "Archbishop", or "Father". The surname of the archbishop of Canterbury is not always used in formal documents; often only the first name and see are mentioned. The archbishop is legally entitled to sign his name as "Cantuar" from the Latin for Canterbury.

The right to use a title as a legal signature is only permitted to bishops, peers of the Realm and peers by courtesy. In the English and Welsh order of precedence, the archbishop of Canterbury is ranked above all individuals in the realm, with the exception of the sovereign and members of the royal family. Immediately below him is the lord chancellor and then the archbishop of York.

The archbishop of Canterbury's official residence and office in London is Lambeth Palace. He also has an apartment within the Old Palacenext to Canterbury Cathedral which incorporates some 13th-century fabric of the medieval Archbishop's Palace. From toall the archbishops of Canterbury died in office. Intwo years before his death, Randall Davidson became the first voluntarily to resign his office.

All his successors except William Temple who died in office in have also resigned their office before death. He was introduced to the House of Lords on 12 Januarywhere he sits on the Lords Spiritual bench. He gave his maiden speech on 16 May He is a President of the National Churches Trust. Welby emerged as a candidate to be the next archbishop of Canterbury; his appointment to the position was announced on 9 November In JanuaryWelby said that he initially thought it was "a joke" and "perfectly absurd" for him to be appointed Archbishop of Canterbury, because he had only been a bishop for a short time.

His confirmation of election ceremony to the See of Canterbury took place at St Paul's Cathedral on 4 February by this, he legally became Archbishop of Canterbury ; on the following day it was announced that Welby would be appointed to the Privy Council of the United Kingdomas all archbishops are; the order for his appointment was made on 12 February and he swore the oath on 13 March.

Welby was enthroned as archbishop at Canterbury Cathedral on 21 Marchwhich in the calendar of the Anglican churches is an observance of Thomas Cranmer. His answers included the following:. He was the first archbishop of Canterbury to preside over a coronation service in around seventy years. InWelby, Pope Francisand Bartholomew Icurrent Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinoplemade a joint declaration to address together the urgency of environmental sustainability.

In DecemberWelby expressed concern about the increasing need for food banks which he said would have been "unthinkable" a decade ago. He called the plight of hungry poor people shocking because he did not expect that in the UK, saying that it was "a very sad fact that they're there, but also it's a great opportunity for the Church to demonstrate the love of Christ.

Welby is concerned about rises in energy prices in the UK. He feels that energy companies have a responsibility towards customers and should take account of this rather than only maximising their own opportunities. The impact on people, particularly on low incomes, is going to be really severe in this [rising energy prices], and the companies have to justify fully what they are doing.

They have control because they sell something everyone has to buy. We have no choice about buying it with that amount of power comes huge responsibility to serve society. In JulyWelby spoke out against the payday lending sites and met with Errol Damelin, chief executive of Wonga. Welby pledged that the Church of England would support credit unions as society needs to "provide an alternative" to the "very, very costly forms of finance" that payday lending services represent.

He noted that he did not want to make legal payday lending illegal as this would leave people with no alternative to using criminal loan sharks. Payday lenders lead to people being assured, through impressively slick marketing campaigns and targeted advertisements, that the process of taking out a loan is quick, simple and safe.

New archbishop of canterbury biography for kids: The current archbishop is Justin

However, once the loan has been taken out, it is difficult to get out of the cycle. With the rates offered, simply paying off the interest becomes a struggle. Shortly after this well-publicised intervention in the public debate, it emerged that the Church of England's pension fund had invested money in Accel Partners, a venture capital firm that had invested in Wonga.

This led to accusations of hypocrisy and Welby noted that the investment was "very embarrassing" for the church. Welby has expressed concern about inequality in the UK. In September he said, "Our economic model is broken. Britain stands at a watershed moment where we need to make fundamental choices about the sort of economy we need. We are failing those who will grow up into a world where the gap between the richest and poorest parts of the country is significant and destabilising.

TawneyWilliam Temple and William Beveridge.