10 foreign scientist and their biography channels

He is credited with many patents from electricity to radio transmission and played a key role in the development of modern electricity. James Clerk Maxwell — Maxwell made great strides in understanding electromagnetism.

10 foreign scientist and their biography channels: Here's a debatable list of

His research in electricity and kinetics laid the foundation for quantum physics. Aristotle BCE— BCE A great early Greek scientist who made many types of research in the natural sciences including botany, zoology, physics, astronomy, chemistry, meteorology and geometry. Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan. Published 12th Jan. Last updated 2 March Michael Faraday — — English scientist who contributed to the fields of electromagnetic induction, diamagnetism, electrolysis and electrochemistry.

Discovered Carbon and Chlorine. Bohr made significant contributions to the knowledge of nuclear fission and the Allied atomic bomb effort during World War II. Following the war, he supported worldwide collaboration in scientific research and argued for the peaceful use of atomic energy. As the creator of the Institute for Theoretical Physics in Copenhagen, Bohr established a center for scientists to collaborate on research projects and share ideas.

His understanding of the quantum world continues to influence the study of atomic physics, and his Bohr model is still a mainstay of the discipline. After his death inNiels Bohr left behind a lasting legacy in the history of physics. Galileo Galilei, born in Pisa, Italy, inwas a polymath whose groundbreaking discoveries laid the groundwork for contemporary astronomy and sciences.

10 foreign scientist and their biography channels: It is the most encompassing,

Galileo built one of the earliest telescopes and pointed it toward the night sky at the beginning of the 17th century. Galileo was put on trial by the Roman Inquisition in as a result of his disagreement with the Catholic Church over his support for the Copernican worldview. Galileo was forced to renounce his beliefs, and he lived out his final 10 foreign scientists and their biography channels under house imprisonment.

Beyond astronomy, Galileo made groundbreaking discoveries in mechanics that helped establish the foundation for Newtonian physics. His research on falling bodies and sloping planes yielded important discoveries about the principles of motion. Galileo changed the scientific method and created a paradigm shift in how we study and comprehend the natural world by emphasizing empirical data and mathematical analysis.

His legacy lives on as a testament to the bravery of science and the quest for knowledge. Rosalind Franklin, a defining chemist and X-ray crystallographer who was born in London incontributed significantly to our knowledge of the molecular structures of viruses, DNA, RNA, coal, and graphite. Regretfully, this picture was provided to Francis Crick and James Watson—who were also studying DNA structure—without her consent or knowledge.

She tragically died in at the age of 37 from ovarian cancer, which was probably made worse by the X-rays she had to endure while doing her studies. James Clerk Maxwell, a brilliant scientist whose work laid the groundwork for contemporary knowledge of electromagnetic and classical physics, was born in Edinburgh, Scotlandin These equations, which were published in the s, proved that electric and magnetic fields are related and that electromagnetic waves travel across space.

Apart from his contributions to electromagnetics, Maxwell also produced significant advances in statistical mechanics, color vision, and the kinetic theory of gasses. Acclaimed primatologist, ethologist, and anthropologist Jane Goodall was born in London in Her ground-breaking studies on chimpanzees in the wild transformed our knowledge of these amazing animals.

During her research, Goodall overturned accepted scientific wisdom by demonstrating that chimpanzees and humans are similar in that they utilize tools, participate in intricate social relationships, and have unique personalities. Her observations of chimpanzees using tools disproved the theory that only humans were capable of manufacturing tools.

Beyond her contributions to science, Goodall has had a significant influence through her sympathetic approach to animal research and her support of animal conservation. Her legacy is carried out by the Jane Goodall Institute, which was established in and supports community-based conservation initiatives, habitat preservation, and animal research.

Jane Goodall is a well-known environmentalist and a United Nations Messenger of Peace whose contributions go beyond science. She has received several awards for her work in advancing environmental education and moral animal care, and she will never stop advocating for the interdependence of all living things. Marie Curie Physics, Chemistry Conducted pioneering research on radioactivity; first woman to win a Nobel Prize and only person to win in two fields.

Nikola Tesla Electrical Engineering Known for contributions to AC electricity, the Tesla coil, and advancements in wireless communication. Galileo Galilei Astronomy, Physics Played a key role in the scientific revolution; improved the telescope and supported heliocentrism. Michael Faraday Physics, Chemistry Known for his work in electromagnetism and electrochemistry; discovered electromagnetic induction.

Richard Feynman Physics Contributed to quantum mechanics and particle physics; known for Feynman diagrams and quantum electrodynamics. Stephen Hawking Cosmology Made significant contributions to theoretical physics, particularly in black hole dynamics and cosmology. Top Best Scientists of the World in Brief The top best scientists of the world have made incredible contributions to science, leading to major advancements in fields like physics, chemistry, and biology.

Their discoveries and inventions have not only deepened our understanding of the world but also brought about significant changes in technology, medicine, and everyday life, inspiring generations. Sir Isaac Newton was a famous English scientist and mathematician. He played a key role in the Scientific Revolution with his groundbreaking book Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy, which introduced the laws of motion and gravity.

Newton also made important discoveries in optics, built the first practical reflecting telescope, and contributed to mathematics, including calculus. Albert Einstein was a German-born physicist known as one of the most influential scientists ever. Einstein also made key contributions to quantum mechanics and won the Nobel Prize for explaining the photoelectric effect.

He moved to the U. His work forever changed physics and inspired generations. James Clerk Maxwell was a Scottish physicist and mathematician who developed the classical theory of electromagnetic radiation, unifying electricity, magnetism, and light. Maxwell also predicted radio waves, contributed to the kinetic theory of gases, and presented the first color photograph.

Marie Curie was a Polish and French physicist and chemist known for her groundbreaking research on radioactivity. She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize and the only person to win it in two different scientific fields. Curie shared her first Nobel Prize with her husband, Pierre Curie. She discovered the elements polonium and radium and founded major research institutes in Paris and Warsaw.

We may earn commission from links on this page, but we only recommend products we back. From the earliest civilizations to the modern age, humans have endlessly strived to better understand ourselves and the world around us. Here are 22 of the most famous scientists from the 15 th century to today and how their crucial contributions in many fields of study still impact us.

For centuries, people incorrectly believed the Earth was the center of the universe. Learn More About Nicolaus Copernicus. Galileo changed how we literally see the world by taking early telescopes and improving their design. The Italian scientist made lenses capable of magnifying objects twenty-fold. His findings built the foundation for modern astronomy.

Learn More About Galileo Galilei. Learn More About Robert Hooke. Although Albert Einstein would later improve on some of his theories, Newton remains one of the most important minds in history. Seems like a good thing that plan fell through. Learn More About Isaac Newton. Growing up in Great Britain, Darwin was raised in a Christian family and held creationist beliefs.

In his writings, he outlined his natural selection concept, in which species that evolve and adapt to their environment thrive while the others perish. Learn More About Charles Darwin. A computer scientist in the s?

10 foreign scientist and their biography channels: From well-known Black scientists, such

For example, the London-born Lovelace first theorized a process now called looping, in which computer programs repeat a series of instructions until a desired outcome is reached. Department of Defense named the new computer language Ada in her honor. Learn More About Ada Lovelace. His growing skills did pay off, as Mendel used pea plants to study the transmission of hereditary traits.

His findings that traits were either dominant or recessive and passed on independently of one another became the foundation for modern genetic studies. Learn More About Gregor Mendel. Pasteur used his observations of microorganisms to suggest hygienic methods we take for granted today, like sterilizing linens, dressings, and surgical instruments.

The process of treating food items with heat to kill pathogens—known as pasteurization—also bears his name. However, the French scientist is arguably most renowned for his efforts in creating vaccines for diseases such as cholera, smallpox, anthrax, and rabies. He worked on the rabies vaccine despite suffering from a severe brain stroke in Learn More About Louis Pasteur.

Although his research initially focused on neurobiology, Freud—who was born in what is now the Czech Republic but grew up in Austria—became known for his psychoanalytic theory that past traumatic experiences caused neuroses in patients.